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KMID : 0984720080400020083
Infection and Chemotherapy
2008 Volume.40 No. 2 p.83 ~ p.92
A Hospital-based Tabletop Exercise for Pandemic Influenza Preparedness: Design and Evaluation
Seol Hee-Yun

Kim Ji-Ryang
Kwon Bo-Ran
Mok Jeong-Ha
Lee Sun-Hee
Kwak Ihm-Soo
Jeong Jin-Woo
Kim Jeong-Su
Ko Ock-Bae
Cho En-Hi
Kim Sung-Soon
Shin Sang-Sook
Lee Sang-Won
Abstract
Background:To evaluate the usefulness and compliance of a hospital-based tabletop exercise in setting of pandemic influenza in hospitals.

Materials and Methods:Tabletop exercise was held in Pusan National University Hospital and forty two hospital employees were invited to participate in the exercise. The scenario for hospital- based tabletop exercise was designed. It consisted of three modules, which simulated the influx and outbreak of H5N1 influenza that was epidemic in Southeast Asia. Pre-, post-exercise surveys were completed by anonymous questions.

Results:Thirty-seven (88%) of 42 invited participants attended exercise. All members of the administration group and the ancillary services group participated. But, only 77% members of the clinical services group participated. In pre-exercise survey, priorities of eight goals regarding skills and knowledge during exercise were inquired., The highest priorities pointed out by the respondents were "Increase the knowledge of pandemic influenza" (22%), "Development of strategies for optimal communication among employees within specific department"¡¡(19%) and "Development of strategies for improved coordination between facilities within the health system" (19%). Twenty- one (57%) of participants completed the post-exercise surveys. At post-exercise surveys, 81% of the participants stated that the tabletop exercise was extremely or very useful, 86% of the participants also stated that it increased their knowledge of pandemic influenza.

Conclusion:Tabletop exercise is an effective modality for increasing pandemic influenza preparedness in hospitals, and this method is useful for guiding preparedness activities within the hospital environment. Further studies to determine the appropriate method of discussion, questionnaire, duration of exercise and injection are needed.
KEYWORD
Hospital-based Tabletop Exercise, Pandemic Influenza
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